March 30: What Happened on This Day in History (High_school Level)?

(Page last edited 10/12/2017)

1. 1822 - The Florida Territory is created in the United States.
2. 1842 - Ether anesthesia is used for the first time, in an operation by the American surgeon Dr. Crawford Long.
3. 1855 - Origins of the American Civil War: Bleeding Kansas - "Border Ruffians" from Missouri invade Kansas and force election of a pro-slavery legislature.
4. 1867 - Alaska is purchased from Russia for $7.2 million, about 2 cent/acre ($4.19/km²), by United States Secretary of State William H. Seward.
5. 1870 - Texas is readmitted to the Union following Reconstruction.
6. 1899 - German Society of Chemistry issued an invitation to other national scientific organizations to appoint delegates to the International Committee on Atomic Weights.
7. 1939 - The Heinkel He 100 fighter sets a world airspeed record of 463 mph (745km/h).
8. 1944 - Allied bombing raid on Nuremberg. Along the English eastern coast 795 aircraft are despatched, including 572 Lancasters, 214 Halifaxes and 9 Mosquitos. The bombers meet resistance at the coasts of Belgium and the Netherlands from German fighters. In total, 95 bombers are lost, making it the largest RAF Bomber Command loss of World War II.
9. 1972 - Vietnam War: The Easter Offensive begins after North Vietnamese forces cross into the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) of South Vietnam.
10. 1981 - President Ronald Reagan is shot in the chest outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by John Hinckley, Jr. Another 2 people were wounded at the same time.
11. Famous Birthdays: Francisco Goya (Spanish painter), Robert Bunsen (German chemist), Vincent van Gogh (Dutch painter), Léon Charles Thévenin (French engineer), Stefan Banach (Polish mathematician)

For famous birthdays and other daily events in history, visit our Daily Dose Activities.

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For more history resources on Internet 4 Classrooms, visit our Social Studies and History index. For Pre K-8th Grade Level History and Social Studies Resources, visit our Grade Level Index.