Physics - Nuclear Physics Standards
Standard Number: 6.0 Nuclear Physics:
The student will investigate the laws and properties of nuclear physics.
Links verified 10/27/2012
1. identify the parts of an atom.
- Nuclear Particles including Data for a Scale Model of an Atom
- Nuclear Physics Concept Map - from hyperphysics
2. describe the properties and location of subatomic particles.
- How can we see the structure of atom? This java applet allows a simulation of the same situation as in Rutherford's experiment. (Don't judge the physics of this Japanese physicist by his spelling)
- Use this java applet to play with colored balls (just like Quarks). Nori presents a variation on the same subject in this applet.
3. describe three forms of radioactivity.
- Alpha Radioactivity - from hyperphysics
- Beta Radioactivity - from hyperphysics
- Gamma radioactivity - from hyperphysics
- Forms of radioactivity; Alpha , Beta , and Gamma
4. distinguish between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
- Nuclear Binding Energy including a discussion of fission and fusion
- Topics in nuclear energy in the form of a concept map
1. distinguish between the Bohr model and the quantum model of an atom.
- Bohr model of an atom - an interactive applet accompanied by dialog
- Bohr's Theory of the Hydrogen Atom - an applet which shows a hydrogen atom according to particle or wave model
- Energy Levels - an interactive quantum atom model applet accompanied by dialog
2. explain the changes in atomic number or mass number for each form of radioactivity.
- Alpha Radioactivity - from hyperphysics
- Beta Radioactivity - from hyperphysics
- Gamma radioactivity - from hyperphysics
- Java applet illustrating Radioactive Decay Series for several substances
- Uranium-235 Decay Series - the Actinium series
3. write and balance equations for the three forms of radioactive decay.
- Nuclear Notation
- Law of Radioactive Decay applet - As soon as the applet is started with the yellow button, the atomic nuclei will begin to "decay"
- Java applet illustrating Radioactive Decay Series for several substances
4. solve half-life problems.
- Half-Life applet - choose any of sixteen isotopes and observe a representation of the decay accompanied by a graph
- Radioactive Half-Life - includes a link to an interactive Radioactive Decay Calculation
5. explain dating methods using carbon-14 or uranium.
- Carbon Dating - from hyperphysics
- Radioactive Dating - from hyperphysics
- Clocks in the Rocks - from hyperphysics
6. explain how particles behave like waves.
- Photoelectric Effect - a Java applet which simulates an experiment for the determination of the Planck constant and the work function
- Wave-Particle Duality and the Photoelectric Effect
7. distinguish between coherent and incoherent light.
- Quantum Properties of Light - including lasers and coherent light
8. describe how a laser is produced.
- How Lasers Work - from How Stuff Works
1. recognize how the quantum theory explains the photoelectric effect.
- Early Photoelectric Effect Data - includes an interactive section on Photon Energies for EM Spectrum
- Wave-Particle Duality and the Photoelectric Effect
2. solve problems related to the photoelectric effect.
- Photoelectric Effect - a Java applet which simulates an experiment for the determination of the Planck constant and the work function
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